Application of Rotational Isomeric State Theory to Ionic Polymer Stiffness Predictions

نویسندگان

  • Lisa Mauck Weiland
  • Emily K. Lada
  • Ralph C. Smith
  • Donald J. Leo
چکیده

Presently, Rotational Isomeric State (RIS) theory directly addresses polymer chain conformation as it relates to mechanical response trends. The primary goal of this work is to explore the adaptation of this methodology to the prediction of material stiffness. This multi-scale modeling approach relies on ionomer chain conformation and polymer morphology and thus has potential as both a predictive modeling tool and a synthesis guide. The Mark-Curro Monte Carlo methodology is applied to generate a statistically valid number of end-to-end chain lengths via RIS theory for four solvated Nafion cases. For each case, a probability density function for chain length is estimated using various statistical techniques, including the classically applied cubic spline approach. It is found that the stiffness prediction is sensitive to the fitting strategy. The significance of various fitting strategies, as they relate to the physical structure of the polymer, are explored so that a method suitable for stiffness prediction may be identified.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Application of Monte Carlo Simulations to Hydrated Nafion Stiffness Predictions

Application of Rotational Isomeric State (RIS) theory to the prediction of Young’s modulus of a solvated ionomer is considered. RIS theory directly addresses polymer chain conformation as it relates to mechanical response trends. Successful adaptation of this methodology to the prediction of elastic moduli would thus provide a powerful tool for guiding ionomer fabrication. The Mark-Curro Monte ...

متن کامل

Monte Carlo Simulation of a Solvated Ionic Polymer With Cluster Morphology

A multiscale modeling approach for the prediction of material stiffness of the ionic polymer Nafion is presented. Traditional rotational isomeric state theory is applied in combination with a Monte Carlo methodology to develop a simulation model of the conformation of Nafion polymer chains on a nanoscopic level from which a large number of end-to-end chain lengths are generated. The probability...

متن کامل

Stochastic Treatment of Conformational Transitions of Polymer Chains in the Sub-Rouse Regime

Orientational autocorrelations and cross-correlations are considered for vectors rigidly affixed to bonds subject to configurational transitions in a long polymer chain. Transitions of bonds from one rotational isomeric state to the other are assumed to be dependent on the state of the neighboring bonds. Bond transition rates are obtained from Kramers' expression in the high-friction limit. The...

متن کامل

Flexible polymer-induced condensation and bundle formation of DNA and F-actin filaments.

A simple semi-empirical theory is developed for the ionic strength dependence of the flexible polymer-induced condensation of semiflexible polyelectrolytes such as DNA and F-actin filaments. Critical concentrations of flexible polymer needed for condensation are calculated by comparing the free energies of inserting the semiflexible polyelectrolytes in a solution of flexible polymers, respectiv...

متن کامل

Application of the Dynamic Rotational Isomeric States Model to Poly(ethy1ene oxide) and Comparison with Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Data

The dynamic rotational isomeric states (RIS) model recently developed for investigating local chain dynamics is further improved and applied to poly(ethy1ene oxide) (PEO). In general, a set of eigenvalues AI, j = 1 to Y *, characterizes the dynamic behavior of a given segment of N motional bonds, with v isomeric states available to each bond. The eigenvalues may be identified as the frequencies...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005